Luyện tập: Điền từ chỗ trống

Complete the first conditional sentences with the verbs below. Use the present simple form and will / won’t + base form.

be

be

not be able to

cut down

die out

find

get

get rid of

live

not use

protect

rise

  1. If scientists  cures for most diseases, people  much longer.
  2. If the climate  warmer, sea levels 
  3. Many endangered species  if we don’t  them.
  4. We  stop climate change if we  less fossil fuels.
  5. If we  the rainforests, there  more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
  6. If we  nuclear weapons, I think the world  a much safer place.

Complete the sentences with will / may / might / could (not) and the verbs below. Sometimes more than one answer may be possible.

be             close          go out          hurt              like          win

  1. The doctor isn’t completely sure, but he thinks that my leg  broken.
  2. I don’t think our team  today because our best player is injured.
  3. I’m not sure if you should watch this horror film. You  it.
  4. He’s quite anxious about his operation, although the doctor has said it  at all.
  5. I haven’t decided yet, but I  tonight. I’ve got a lot of homework.
  6. There are rumours that they  our local hospital. Very few people use it.

Complete the first conditional sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

  1. If the weather  (be) nice, we  (have) a barbecue.
  2. My sister  (not pass) her exams if she  (not study).
  3. If they  (lose) tomorrow, they  (not play) in the final.
  4. If you  (drive) to work, you  (not be) late.
  5.  (not get) wet, if I  (take) an umbrella.
  6. Rob  (do) a computer course if he  (not find) a job.

Complete the sentences with will or going to and the verb in brackets.

  1. Have you finished your tea? Pass me your cup and I  (pour) you some more.
  2. Don’t worry, we  (phone) you as soon as we reach the campsite.
  3. If it’s already half past six, we  (miss) the start of the film.
  4. It doesn’t matter if you don’t have a jacket with you. I  (lend) you mine.
  5. Max has worked hard, so I’m sure he  (do) well in the exam.
  6. I’ve decided that next weekend I  (paint) my room a different colour.

Complete the email with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. There may be more than one possible answer.

To: fred@email.com

Hi Fred!

How are you? I hope you (1)  (enjoy) the summer holidays. I haven’t done much so far, but my aunt and uncle (2)  (come) next week. They (3)  (live) in Canada with my cousins, so I (4)  (not see) them very often. They (5)  (stay) with us for a fortnight, which is great! We plan to take them sightseeing as soon as they (6)  (arrive). They haven’t been here before, but I know they (7)  (love) Austria. Let me know your news!

Florian

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of “will” or “going to” and the verbs in brackets.

Jack: I (1)  (go) ice skating on Saturday evening with Luke. Would you like to come?

Annie: Yes, please. Where (2)  (you / meet)? At the ice rink?

Jack: No, at the bus stop near my house.

Annie: I live really near to the ice rink, so I (3)  (see) you there. What time?

Jack: Six o’clock in the evening. I think it (4)  (be) quite busy.

Annie: Yes, definitely. It’s more expensive on Saturday evenings, isn’t it?

Jack: Don’t worry. I (5)  (get) a ticket for you. I’ve got some vouchers, so it (6)  (not cost) too much.

Annie: Thanks! I (7)  (see) you on Saturday, then.

Jack: At six o’clock.

Annie: I (8)  (not be) late, I promise.

ĐÁP ÁN 

Complete the first conditional sentences with the verbs below. Use the present simple form and will / won’t + base form.

be

be

not be able to

cut down

die out

find

get

get rid of

live

not use

protect

rise

  1. If scientists find cures for most diseases, people /will/’ll/ live much longer.
  2. If the climate gets warmer, sea levels /will/’ll/ rise
  3. Many endangered species /will/’ll/ die out if we don’t protect them.
  4. We /will not/ won’t/ be able to stop climate change if we /don’t/ do not/ use less fossil fuels.
  5. If we cut down the rainforests, there /will/’ll/ be more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
  6. If we get rid of nuclear weapons, I think the world /will/’ll/ be a much safer place.

Complete the sentences with will / may / might / could (not) and the verbs below. Sometimes more than one answer may be possible.

be             close          go out          hurt              like          win

  1. The doctor isn’t completely sure, but he thinks that my leg /may / might / could/ be broken.
  2. I don’t think our team /will/’ll/ win today because our best player is injured.
  3. I’m not sure if you should watch this horror film. You /may not / might not/ like it.
  4. He’s quite anxious about his operation, although the doctor has said it /won’t/will not/ hurt at all.
  5. I haven’t decided yet, but I /may not / might not/ go out tonight. I’ve got a lot of homework.
  6. There are rumours that they /may / might / could/ close our local hospital. Very few people use it.

Complete the first conditional sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

  1. If the weather is (be) nice, we /’ll / will/ have (have) a barbecue.
  2. My sister /won’t/will not/ pass (not pass) her exams if she /doesn’t/ does not/ study (not study).
  3. If they lose (lose) tomorrow, they /won’t/will not/ play (not play) in the final.
  4. If you drive (drive) to work, you /won’t/will not/ be (not be) late.
  5. /won’t/will not/ get (not get) wet, if I take (take) an umbrella.
  6. Rob /will/’ll/ do (do) a computer course if he /doesn’t/does not/ find (not find) a job.

Complete the sentences with will or going to and the verb in brackets.

  1. Have you finished your tea? Pass me your cup and I /will pour/’ll pour/ (pour) you some more.
  2. Don’t worry, we /will phone/’ll phone/ (phone) you as soon as we reach the campsite.
  3. If it’s already half past six, we /are going to miss/’re going to miss/ (miss) the start of the film.
  4. It doesn’t matter if you don’t have a jacket with you. I /will lend/’ll lend/ (lend) you mine.
  5. Max has worked hard, so I’m sure he /will do/’ll do/ (do) well in the exam.
  6. I’ve decided that next weekend I /am going to paint/’m going to paint/ (paint) my room a different colour.

Complete the email with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. There may be more than one possible answer.

To: fred@email.com

Hi Fred!

How are you? I hope you (1) /are enjoying/’re enjoying/ (enjoy) the summer holidays. I haven’t done much so far, but my aunt and uncle (2) /are coming/’re coming/ (come) next week. They (3) live (live) in Canada with my cousins, so I (4) /do not/don’t/ see (not see) them very often. They (5) are /going to stay / staying/ (stay) with us for a fortnight, which is great! We plan to take them sightseeing as soon as they (6) arrive (arrive). They haven’t been here before, but I know they (7) /will/’ll/ love (love) Austria. Let me know your news!

Florian

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of “will” or “going to” and the verbs in brackets.

Jack: I (1) /’m/am/ going to go (go) ice skating on Saturday evening with Luke. Would you like to come?

Annie: Yes, please. Where (2) are you going to meet (you / meet)? At the ice rink?

Jack: No, at the bus stop near my house.

Annie: I live really near to the ice rink, so I (3) /’ll/will/ see (see) you there. What time?

Jack: Six o’clock in the evening. I think it (4) /’s/is/ going to be (be) quite busy.

Annie: Yes, definitely. It’s more expensive on Saturday evenings, isn’t it?

Jack: Don’t worry. I (5) /’ll/ will/ get (get) a ticket for you. I’ve got some vouchers, so it (6) /won’t/ will not/ cost (not cost) too much.

Annie: Thanks! I (7) /’ll/ will/ see (see) you on Saturday, then.

Jack: At six o’clock.

Annie: I (8) /won’t/ will not/ be (not be) late, I promise.


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