Luyện tập: Household Waste
04/11/2024 2024-11-04 19:07Luyện tập: Household Waste
Topic statementIt is inevitablekhông thể tránh khỏi that modern households will produce some waste, but the increasing volumeskhối lượng of refuserác thải over recent years present a challenge for us all. Supporting statementThere seem to be two main problems stemmingphát sinh from this situation, and also two steps we could take to addressđề cập it fully.
Topic statementPossibly the major problem is the huge question of how to collect, processxử lý and disposeloại bỏ of this material. ExampleHousehold waste comprisesbao gồm elementsthành phần ranging from foodstuffsđồ ăn to metal, paper and plastics, and local authoritieschính quyền sometimes struggle to handlequản lý, xử lý such a diversephong phú mix of material. Supporting statementThe historical solution has been incinerationsự đốt, thiêu or landfilllấp rác, but the problems of pollution and long-term ground contaminationsự làm ô nhiễm which ariseđang nổi lên have led to widespread efforts to recycle at least some of the waste. Topic statementThis leads us to the second concern, which is the high cost of disposing of refuse in an ecologicallyvề mặt sinh thái học sound mannercách, lối. Supporting statementWe would all wish as much as possible of our rubbish to be recycled (for example by paper pulpingbột giấy or reusing plastics) but the expense involved must be met by higher taxes and charges for households.
Topic statementRegarding possible solutions, probably the most immediate short-term solution would be to divertđiều hướng far more government fundsngân quỹ into waste processing and recycling facilitiescơ sở vật chất at a local level. Supporting statementThis would reduce the environmental impact of the waste by reducing pollution, and also lower our demand for raw materialsvật liệu thô, as more recycled products would consequentlykết quả là be produced. SolutionA further, longer-term solution might be to raise the level of public understandingsự hiểu biết for the need to consume less material in households, especially in terms of packagingbao bì and wasted food. SolutionA campaign of education along these lines would gradually lessen the volume of waste, especially if reinforcedcủng cố by incentivessự khích lệ for consuming less and penaltieshình phạt for excessivequá mức waste, as we see being trialledthử nghiệm in the UK at present.
SummaryOverall, the main problems are both environmental and financial. SummaryThe possible solutions involve more immediate investmentsự đầu tư in facilities, and also encouraging long-term changes in household behaviour.
It is không thể tránh khỏi that modern households will produce some waste, but the increasing khối lượng of rác thải over recent years present a challenge for us all. There seem to be two main problems phát sinh from this situation, and also two steps we could take to đề cập it fully.
Possibly the major problem is the huge question of how to collect, xử lý and loại bỏ of this material. Household waste bao gồm thành phần ranging from đồ ăn to metal, paper and plastics, and local chính quyền sometimes struggle to quản lý, xử lý such a phong phú mix of material. The historical solution has been sự đốt, thiêu or lấp rác, but the problems of pollution and long-term ground sự làm ô nhiễm which đang nổi lên have led to widespread efforts to recycle at least some of the waste. This leads us to the second concern, which is the high cost of disposing of refuse in an về mặt sinh thái học sound cách, lối. We would all wish as much as possible of our rubbish to be recycled (for example by paper bột giấy or reusing plastics) but the expense involved must be met by higher taxes and charges for households.
Regarding possible solutions, probably the most immediate short-term solution would be to điều hướng far more government ngân quỹ into waste processing and recycling cơ sở vật chất at a local level. This would reduce the environmental impact of the waste by reducing pollution, and also lower our demand for vật liệu thô, as more recycled products would kết quả là be produced. A further, longer-term solution might be to raise the level of public sự hiểu biết for the need to consume less material in households, especially in terms of bao bì and wasted food. A campaign of education along these lines would gradually lessen the volume of waste, especially if củng cố by sự khích lệ for consuming less and hình phạt for quá mức waste, as we see being thử nghiệm in the UK at present.
Overall, the main problems are both environmental and financial. The possible solutions involve more immediate sự đầu tư in facilities, and also encouraging long-term changes in household behaviour.