Luyện tập: Average Life Expectancy
05/11/2024 2024-11-05 14:42Luyện tập: Average Life Expectancy
Topic statementIt is true that people in industrialisedcông nghiệp hóa nations can expect to live longer than ever before. Supporting statementAlthough there will undoubtedlykhông còn nghi ngờ gì be some negative consequences of this trend, societies can take steps to mitigatelàm dịu bớt these potential problems.
Topic statementAs people live longer and the populations of developed countries grow older, several relatedcó liên quan problems can be anticipatedđược lường trước. Supporting statementThe main issuevấn đề is that there will obviouslymột cách rõ ràng be more people of retirement agetuổi nghỉ hưu who will be eligibleđủ tư cách to receive a pensionlương hưu. Supporting statementThe proportiontỷ lệ of younger, working adults will be smaller, and governments will therefore receive less money in taxesthuế in relation to the size of the population. Supporting statementIn other words, an ageinggià đi population will mean a greater tax burdengánh nặng for working adults. Supporting statementFurther pressures will include a rise in the demand for healthcarechăm sóc sức khỏe, and the fact young adults will increasingly have to look after their elderly relatives.
Topic statementThere are several actions that governments could take to solve the problems described above. SolutionFirstly, a simple solution would be to increase the retirement agetuổi nghỉ hưu for working adults, perhaps from 65 to 70. Supporting statementNowadays, people of this age tend to be healthy enough to continue a productivenăng suất working life. SolutionA second measure would be for governments to encourage immigrationsự nhập cư in order to increase the number of working adults who pay taxes. SolutionFinally, money from national budgetsngân sách nhà nước will need to be taken from other areas and spent on vitalthiết yếu healthcare, accommodationchỗ ăn ở and transport facilitiescơ sở vật chất giao thông for the rising numbers of older citizenscông dân.
OpinionIn conclusion, various measuresbiện pháp can be taken to tacklexử lý the problems that are certain to arisenổi lên as the populations of countries grow older.
It is true that people in công nghiệp hóa nations can expect to live longer than ever before. Although there will không còn nghi ngờ gì be some negative consequences of this trend, societies can take steps to làm dịu bớt these potential problems.
As people live longer and the populations of developed countries grow older, several có liên quan problems can be được lường trước. The main vấn đề is that there will một cách rõ ràng be more people of tuổi nghỉ hưu who will be đủ tư cách to receive a lương hưu. The tỷ lệ of younger, working adults will be smaller, and governments will therefore receive less money in thuế in relation to the size of the population. In other words, an già đi population will mean a greater tax gánh nặng for working adults. Further pressures will include a rise in the demand for chăm sóc sức khỏe, and the fact young adults will increasingly have to look after their elderly relatives.
There are several actions that governments could take to solve the problems described above. Firstly, a simple solution would be to increase the tuổi nghỉ hưu for working adults, perhaps from 65 to 70. Nowadays, people of this age tend to be healthy enough to continue a năng suất working life. A second measure would be for governments to encourage sự nhập cư in order to increase the number of working adults who pay taxes. Finally, money from ngân sách nhà nước will need to be taken from other areas and spent on thiết yếu healthcare, chỗ ăn ở and cơ sở vật chất giao thông for the rising numbers of older công dân.
In conclusion, various biện pháp can be taken to xử lý the problems that are certain to nổi lên as the populations of countries grow older.
